The meaning of the punishment of the suicides is evident: In Hell, those who on Earth deprived themselves of their bodies are deprived of human form. Virgil asks this spirit who he was, but in answering, it first asks that they gather up all the leaves which have been torn off in the hunt and then says only that he was a citizen of Florence who hanged himself on his own door transom. The second flings himself into a bush, but is quickly caught and torn apart by the pursuing hounds that carry him off.ĭante and Virgil approach the bush, which is complaining loudly that the fleeing spirit gained nothing by choosing it for a hiding place. The two poets now hear a noise like a hunt crashing through a forest, and two spirits appear. However, they will never regain their immortal souls that they took from themselves and will remain forever trapped in this strange wood. The spirits will all be called to the Last Judgment and will reclaim the mortal bodies forsaken by them. The Harpies eat its leaves, giving it great pain. The imprisoned spirit replies that when the soul is torn from the body by suicide, it is sent by Minos to the seventh circle, where it falls to the ground, sprouts, and grows. Virgil, therefore, asks how the souls are bound into these gnarled trees and if any ever regains freedom.
Virgil tells Dante to question the spirit if he wishes, but Dante is too sorrowful and asks Virgil to say the things Dante wishes to know. He swears that he was faithful to the end and asks Dante to tell his true story when he returns to the upper world. Because he could not bear to lose this trust, in sorrow he killed himself. He, as minister to Frederick II, was absolutely faithful and honest to him, but the envy of the court (they could not bribe him) turned Frederick against him. The spirit, moved by his words, tells his story. In compensation for this wound, Virgil asks the spirit to tell Dante his story so that he may repeat it when he returns to Earth. Since Dante could not believe, Virgil had asked him to pull off the branch, though it grieved Virgil to wound the spirit. Dante drops the branch, and Virgil tells the tree-spirit that if Dante had believed what Virgil had once written, this would not have happened. The voice continues, saying that all of these trees were once men and that Dante should have mercy upon them. Virgil tells him only to break off any branch, and he will see that he is mistaken in his thought.ĭante pulls a small branch off from a large thorn tree, and a voice asks Dante: "Why dost thou break and tear me?" Blood comes from the tree, and with it the voice, which asks if Dante has no pity. He believes that Virgil knows his thoughts: The spirits making such an outcry are hiding among the trees.
Dante has already heard cries, but he cannot find where they come from and in confusion stops where he is. Virgil explains that this is the second round of the seventh circle, where Dante will see things that will cause him to doubt Virgil's words. The Harpies nest here, feeding on the branches of the gnarled trees. This is a dismal wood of strange black leaves, misshapen branches, and poisonous branches barren of fruit. Virgil and Dante now enter into a pathless wood.
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